Republic Acts
Republic Act No. 2070
REPUBLIC ACTS
| REPUBLIC ACT NO. 2070 - AN ACT TO
PROVIDE FOR NATIONAL TAX CENSUS |
| Section 1. Every
resident of the Philippines over eighteen years of age, every guardian
of minors and executor or administrator of estates and every
corporation, joint stock company, partnership, joint account or
association, whether domestic or resident foreign, shall within one
hundred days from the effective date of this Act, and during the month
of January of each succeeding year, file with the city or municipal
treasurer in such form as the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, with
the approval of the Secretary of Finance shall prescribe, without
charge to such resident, corporation, joint stock company, partnership,
joint account or association, a statement under oath showing: in the
case of a corporation, joint stock company, partnership, joint account
or association: (1) the name of the business or businesses engaged in,
(2) form of organization, (3) name and nationality of President, (4)
name and nationality of manager thereof and (5) list of stockholders,
partners or members of associations with their respective holdings; in
the case of individuals: (1) name, (2) age, (3) sex, (4) nationality
(if alien, the number of the Alien Registration Certificate), and
aliases used, or authorized to be used, if any, (5) address, (6)
occupation, (7) place of business, (8) wife's or husband's name, age,
sex, occupation and place of business, and (9) the members of his
family, age and sex; and in both cases: (1) real property owned,
stating the nature thereof, location and assessed value thereof, and
the annual gross income therefrom during the preceding year, (2)
property held under lease stating also the nature, location and
assessed value thereof and the annual income during the preceding year,
(3) businesses subject to tax giving the nature and location thereof
and the annual gross receipts or earnings during the preceding year,
(4) stocks in corporation or shares in partnerships or associations,
(5) professions or occupations, stating the kind and location thereof
and the annual salaries or gross receipts or earnings during the
preceding year, and (6) such other information as may be necessary to
determine his or its tax liability. This statement shall be prepared in
quadruplicate. One copy shall be retained by the city or municipal
treasurer who shall transmit the original and two copies to the
Regional Director concerned, who shall send the original to the
Commissioner of Internal Revenue and a copy to the Director of the
Census and Statistics.cralaw The Commissioner of Internal Revenue may, in meritorious cases, grant a reasonable extension of thirty days for filing the statement required in this Act.cralaw Sec. 2. Each city or municipal treasurer and Regional Director shall keep and maintain an appropriate national tax register of the persons residing in his jurisdiction based upon the data and information given in the statement required in section one hereof. The register should also show at any time the taxes due and taxes paid by the taxpayer concerned. The national tax register shall be revised and kept up to date as verification, investigation or additional information may disclose or require. It shall be available for use by any internal revenue or other tax collecting officer asd in the collection of taxes.cralaw Sec. 3. The Regional Directors are hereby
authorized to require the assistance of city and municipal treasurers,
public school officials, teachers and other employees assigned in the
cities and municipalities within their jurisdiction and it shall be the
duty of said treasurers, public school officials, teachers and other
employees to render assistance to the Regional Directors in the
preparation and periodic revision of the national tax registers. For
the preparation or revision of the national tax registers, they shall
receive additional compensation at the rate of five centavos per
register form accomplished. They shall also be entitled to the payment
of ordinary traveling expenses upon the proper presentation of
reimbursement receipts. Sec. 5. Any person who fails to file the statement required in this Act, or who intentionally gives false or fraudulent information therein, shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of not more than five hundred pesos or by imprisonment for not more than six months, or both, in the discretion of the court. Any responsible officer of any corporation, joint stock company, partnership, joint account or association, required by this Act to make and file such statement, who refuses or neglects to make or file such statement, who makes any false or fraudulent statement, shall be punished by a fine of not exceeding four thousand pesos or by imprisonment for not exceeding six months, or both, in the discretion of the court. In case the offender is an alien, said offender, upon conviction shall be deported immediately without the necessity of further proceedings in the Deportation Board.cralaw Sec. 6. No information secured from the statement required in section one hereof shall be published, except in the form of tabulations or summaries having no reference to individuals: Provided, That any court of record by order or subpoena duces tecum may require the presentation of documents or information herein provided for when such documents or information are necessary for the adjudication of the case at issue. Any such officer or employee who shall divulge to any unauthorized person information regarding the business, income, or inheritance of any taxpayer, the secrets, operation, style of work, or apparatus of any manufacturer or producer, or confidential information, knowledge of which was acquired by him in the discharge of his official duties under the provisions of this Act, shall be fined in a sum not exceeding two thousand pesos or imprisoned for a term of not less than six months nor more than five years, or both, in the discretion of the Court, except in such instances where the information regarding the business, income, or inheritance or any taxpayer, the secrets, operation, style of work, or apparatus of any manufacturer or producer, or confidential information, constitutes prima facie evidence of the commission of a crime, or constitutes in itself a crime, in which case the obligation to reveal same to any duly constituted investigating body shall exempt the officer or employee from any liability. Nothing contained in this section shall be construed to prevent courts of justice or the Congress or any legislative committee to require the production of any statement referred to herein when relevant to the issues or matters subject of judicial or legislative investigation.cralaw Sec. 7. The Commissioner of Internal Revenue, with the approval of the Secretary of Finance, shall promulgate rules and regulations to carry out the provisions of this Act.cralaw Sec. 8. There is hereby created a new Division in the Bureau of Internal Revenue to be known as the Tax Census Division, hereinafter referred to as the Division.cralaw Sec. 9. The Division shall have the following
personnel who shall receive the compensation hereinbelow indicated: One Chief of
Division P6,000.00 One Assistant Chief of Division 5,400.00 Ten Supervisors at P3,600 each 36,000.00 Four stenographers at P2,400 each 9,600.00 Ten typist at P1,800 each 18,000.00 One hundred twenty census takers at P1,800 each 216,000.00 Ten Senior clerks at P2,400 each 24,000.00 Ten clerks at P1,800 each 18,000.00 One messenger 1,440.00 Section 10. The sum of six hundred thousand pesos or so much thereof as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this Act is hereby appropriated, out of any funds in the National Treasury not otherwise appropriated, for the salaries and the purchase of supplies and equipment necessary to carry out the provisions of this Act. Thereafter, the funds necessary shall be included in the regular Appropriation Act.cralaw Section 11. This Act shall take effect upon its
approval.cralaw Approved: June 13, 1958 |
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